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Float and Thermostatic Steam Traps

Armstrong Float & Thermostatic (F&T) steam traps combine a ball float for continuous condensate drainage with a balanced-pressure thermostatic air vent for rapid air and CO₂ removal. The B and BI Series are ideal for heating service where continuous drainage with high air-venting capacity is required, operating from vacuum to 30 psig.

Learn more about Armstrong F&T steam traps

How It Works

The ball float rises and falls with the condensate level, continuously modulating the valve to drain condensate as fast as it forms. A separate thermostatic air vent element responds to the steam saturation curve, opening to discharge air and CO₂ at temperatures slightly below steam temperature. This dual mechanism provides both continuous condensate drainage and rapid air venting in a single trap.

Due to the wide use of vacuum returns in heating systems, the thermostatic air vent element is charged to provide compensated response to the pressure-temperature curve of steam at any pressure from less than 20″ Hg vacuum to 30 psig gauge. All B Series traps (except ½″ and ¾″) have inlet connections on both sides of the body for piping flexibility. The BI Series features in-line connections with the same internals as the B Series.

Armstrong F&T Models

ModelMax CapacityMax Allowable Pressure Max Operating PressureConnection Size
B2 / BI21,410 lb/hr125 psig @ 353°F30 psig½″
B3 / BI31,410 lb/hr125 psig @ 353°F30 psig¾″
B4 / BI42,250 lb/hr175 psig @ 377°F30 psig1″
B52,750 lb/hr175 psig @ 377°F30 psig1¼″
B64,200 lb/hr175 psig @ 377°F30 psig1½″
B88,100 lb/hr175 psig @ 377°F30 psig2″

Body material: ASTM A48 Class 30 Cast Iron. All models horizontal flow direction, screwed connections.

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